Website development is a catch-all term for the work that goes into building a website. This includes everything from markup and coding to scripting, network configuration, and CMS development.
While web development typically refers to web markup and coding, website development includes all related development tasks, such as client-side scripting, server-side scripting, server, and network security configuration, eCommerce development, and content management system (CMS) development. Download the Edureify app for more insights.
In this guide, we’ll cover the basics of web development, the process of creating a website, and additional resources for those who want to learn more about development — or become a developer.
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Why is web development important?
The Internet isn’t going anywhere. It’s become a portal and primary method of research, connection, education, and entertainment in the world. As of 2021, there were 4.66 billion global Internet users — more than half the world’s population.
Given the rapidly-increasing number of Internet users, it’s no surprise that web development is a rapidly expanding industry. Between now and 2030, the employment of web developers is expected to grow by 13%, much faster than most other technology careers.
The word Web Development is made up of two words, that is:
- Web: It refers to websites, web pages, or anything that works over the internet.
- Development: Building the application from scratch.
Web Development can be classified in two ways:
- Frontend Development
- Backend Development
Frontend Development: The part of a website that the user interacts directly is termed as front end. It is also referred to as the ‘client side’ of the application.
The backend is the server-side of a website. It is the part of the website that users cannot see and interact with. It is the portion of software that does not come in direct contact with the users. It is used to store and arrange data.
What Are Jobs in Front-End Development?
Unlike back-end development, several job titles cover different skill sets and experience levels within front-end development, including:
- Front-End Developer
- Front-End Engineer
- CSS/HTML Developer
- Front-End Web Designer (this usually denotes a role that involves more visual and interaction design requirements)
- Front-End User Interface Developer (covering interaction design skills)
- Mobile Front-End Developer
- Front-End SEO Expert (usually denoting a Developer with experience incorporating SEO strategy)
- Front-End Accessibility Expert
- Front-End Dev Ops
- Front-End QA (involving unit testing, functional testing, user testing, and A/B testing)
What Is Back-End Development?
If Front-End Developers are responsible for how a digital product looks, Back-End Developers are focused on how it works. This means they’re responsible for overseeing what’s under the hood, including database interactions, user authentication, server, network and hosting configuration, and business logic.
The primary responsibility of Back-End Developers is to ensure the functionality of the site, including its responsiveness and speed. To do that, Back-End Developers have to know how to build servers with modern frameworks (while developing custom APIs and serving static websites and files), and how to manage databases and data on a web server. Typically, they use server-side languages, including PHP, Ruby, and Python, as well as tools including MySQL, Oracle, and Git.
What Is a Full-Stack Developer?
A Full-Stack Developer is someone familiar with both front- and back-end development. They are generalists, adept at wearing both hats, and familiar with every layer of development. Employers want to hire Full-Stack Developers – according to an Indeed study, they are the fourth-most in-demand job in tech.
If the title is contentious, it’s in the generalist nature of the position. Developers who specialize in the front-end or back-end often bristle at the notion that someone could be equally adept at both – the expression “jack-of-all-trades, master of none” comes to mind.
Edureify has also drafted such course-specific informative articles on HTML symbols, Node.js, SQL, CSS, JavaScript, and more topics to help students learn more about such topics.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Question:- What does a Web Developer do?
Ans:-Web developers create and maintain websites. They are also responsible for the site’s technical aspects, such as its performance and capacity, which are measures of a website’s speed and how much traffic the site can handle. In addition, web developers may create content for the site.
Question:- Is web development a good career?
Answer:- Yes, web development is a good career. Mondo’s annual Tech and Digital Marketing Salary guide found “Web Developer” was the most in-demand job title in tech and one of its top-paying jobs. And, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor, the job market for Web Developers is expected to grow 15 percent by 2026.
Question:- Do web developers need a degree?
Ans:-Can you be a web developer without a degree? Yes, it is possible to become a web developer without a degree. Web development is a flexible career with multiple entry points into the field. Web developers are proficient in various software programs like CSS, HTML, and JavaScript.
Question:- Can I learn web design on my own?
Ans:-You can achieve anything if you put your mind to it, and learning web design on your own is not an exception. The resources you need are readily available online and in the market, but it is up to you to apply your knowledge and improve your skills further through constant practice and application
